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Microdermabrasion vs. Dermaplaning: How to Choose

Exfoliation is one of the most effective ways to rejuvenate your skin. It can help reveal a brighter, smoother complexion, soften fine lines, reduce acne scars, and improve skincare product absorption. Two of the most popular non-invasive exfoliating treatments are microdermabrasion and dermaplaning. While they may seem similar at first glance—they both remove dead skin cells—their methods, benefits, and ideal candidates differ quite a bit.

If you’ve been Googling dermaplaning vs microdermabrasion or wondering which one is more effective for your personal skin needs, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know to make the best choice for your skin.

What is Microdermabrasion?

Microdermabrasion is a professional skincare treatment that uses a handheld device to mechanically exfoliate the outer layer of your skin. It works by either spraying fine crystals onto your skin or using a diamond-tipped wand to slough away dead skin cells. Simultaneously, a gentle suction vacuum removes the debris, stimulating blood flow and collagen production in the process.

Microdermabrasion is often chosen by people with dry skin, rough patches, or those seeking to treat pigmentation more aggressively. It's especially effective when performed as a series of treatments, with results building over time.

How It Works

There are two main types:

  • Crystal microdermabrasion: Tiny crystals (usually aluminum oxide) are sprayed onto the skin to exfoliate.
  • Diamond-tip microdermabrasion: A diamond-coated wand physically buffs the skin while suction removes the exfoliated particles.

Key Benefits

  • Smooths fine lines and wrinkles
  • Minimizes age spots and sun damage
  • Fades acne scars and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation
  • Reduces blackheads and clogged pores
  • Boosts collagen and elastin production
  • Improves uneven skin tone and texture

Microdermabrasion is usually performed as a series of treatments, with results building over time. It’s ideal for clients seeking gradual but visible improvement in skin clarity and brightness.

What is Dermaplaning?

Dermaplaning is a manual exfoliation technique that uses a sterile surgical scalpel to gently scrape away dead skin cells and vellus hair (peach fuzz) from the skin’s surface. This treatment leaves the skin incredibly smooth and instantly brighter.

If you’re comparing microdermabrasion facial vs dermaplaning and your main concern is smooth makeup application or removing peach fuzz, dermaplaning might be the better choice.

How It Works

  • The skin is held taut while a trained esthetician glides a blade across the face at a precise angle.
  • The blade removes surface buildup, dead cells, and fine facial hair.
  • The result is a super-smooth complexion and improved product absorption.

Key Benefits

  • Removes peach fuzz and dead skin cells
  • Instantly smooths and brightens skin
  • Enhances makeup application and skin care absorption
  • Reduces the appearance of acne scars and fine lines
  • Safe for pregnant or breastfeeding individuals
  • Ideal for sensitive or reactive skin types

Dermaplaning is often paired with facials or peels for even better results and is typically done every 3–4 weeks.

Which is Better: Microdermabrasion vs Dermaplaning?

Now that we’ve covered the basics, let’s dive into a comparison to help you decide which treatment fits your skin needs.

This breakdown also covers common searches like dermaplaning vs microdermabrasion for wrinkles and dermaplaning vs microdermabrasion for hyperpigmentation, helping you decide based on your top skin concerns.

Uses Compared

Benefit

Microdermabrasion

Dermaplaning

Removes dead skin cells

Yes

Yes

Removes peach fuzz

Not effective

Yes

Improves skin tone

Yes

Yes

Targets hyperpigmentation

Yes

Not effective

Minimizes fine lines

Yes

Yes

Reduces acne scars

Yes

Partially effective

Unclogs pores

Yes

Mildly effective

Safe for sensitive skin

Depends on skin 

Yes

Preps skin for makeup

Yes

Yes

Dermaplaning is unmatched in removing peach fuzz and giving that glassy-smooth makeup finish. On the other hand, microdermabrasion is better for deeper exfoliation and tackling pigmentation, large pores, and blackheads.

Treatment (Procedure)

Factor

Microdermabrasion

Dermaplaning

Duration

30–45 minutes

30–40 minutes

Pain Level

Painless (mild suction)

Painless (scraping feel)

Downtime

Minimal (some redness)

None (may have slight pinkness)

Session Frequency

Every 2–4 weeks

Every 3–4 weeks

Results Visible

Within a few days

Immediate

Combo Potential

Yes, before peels or facials

Yes, great pre-facial

Both treatments are relatively quick and require no anesthesia or numbing. You can return to daily activities immediately after, though microdermabrasion may cause mild tightness or sensitivity for a day.

Side Note: Broken Capillaries

If you have broken capillaries or very delicate skin, microdermabrasion may be too abrasive. In such cases, dermaplaning is often the safer, gentler option as it doesn’t involve suction or abrasion.

Cost Comparison

Treatment Type

In-Clinic Price

At-Home Device Price

Microdermabrasion

$100–$200 per session

$75–$300+

Dermaplaning

$150–$250 per session

$50–$200 (sonic tools)

Dermaplaning tends to be slightly more expensive per session but delivers immediate results, especially for events. Microdermabrasion may require more sessions but is highly effective over time. At-home tools exist for both, but results won’t match professional treatments.

Side Effects Compared

Side Effect

Microdermabrasion

Dermaplaning

Redness or sensitivity

Yes

Yes (typically mild)

Minor swelling or tightness

Yes

No

Potential breakouts

Yes (especially if acne-prone)

Yes (more likely for oily skin)

Nicks or scratches risk

No

Yes (only with improper technique or dull blades)

Safe for pregnancy

No

Yes

Dermaplaning has fewer post-treatment effects and is safer for sensitive or hormonal skin. Microdermabrasion should be avoided if you have rosacea, eczema, or active acne.

Benefits Summary

Feature

Microdermabrasion

Dermaplaning

Removes peach fuzz

No

Yes

Deep exfoliation

Yes

Yes

Targets discoloration

Yes

No

Good for blackheads/pigmentation

Yes

Somewhat (not the primary purpose)

Instant smoothness

Yes

Yes

Safe for all skin types

Depends on skin sensitivity

Yes

Which One is Right for You?

If you’re still unsure, here’s a simple guideline:

Choose Microdermabrasion if:

  • You want to treat age spots, uneven tone, or mild acne scarring.
  • Your skin is dull, thick, or congested.
  • You're not currently dealing with very sensitive or reactive skin.

Choose Dermaplaning if:

  • You want instantly smooth skin and fuzz-free makeup application.
  • You have sensitive skin or are pregnant/nursing.
  • You want a gentler exfoliation with no suction.

Want the best of both worlds? Some clinics offer both treatments in a staged routine: dermaplaning first, then microdermabrasion after a few weeks of healing for maximum skin renewal.

FAQs

1. Should I dermaplane before microdermabrasion?

Yes, if you're combining both, dermaplaning comes first. It clears surface debris and hair so microdermabrasion can penetrate more effectively.

2. Does microdermabrasion remove peach fuzz?

No. Microdermabrasion does not remove facial hair—only dermaplaning does that.

3. Microdermabrasion or dermaplaning first?

Dermaplaning should be done before microdermabrasion if combined. Never reverse the order to avoid over-exfoliation.

4. How often should you get microdermabrasion?

Every 2 to 4 weeks, depending on your skin condition and goals.

5. How often should you dermaplane?

Every 3 to 4 weeks, or before special occasions for smoother skin.

Final Thoughts

Both microdermabrasion and dermaplaning are fantastic options for boosting your skin’s radiance and texture. While they share the same goal—removing dead skin cells and refreshing your appearance—they go about it in different ways.

Your choice ultimately depends on your skin type, concerns, and goals. For deeper exfoliation and targeting pigmentation, go for microdermabrasion. For ultra-smooth skin and hair removal, dermaplaning is your best bet. Whichever you choose, your skin is in for a glow-up.

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